Listen Live
Close
Empty road with urban skyline on background at dusk, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA
Source: Danita Delimont / Getty

A Wake County Superior Court judge has ruled Raleigh’s nightlife permit ordinance illegal and unenforceable, handing a victory to bar and nightclub owners while forcing the city to rethink how it regulates late-night businesses.

Judge Paul Holcombe III ruled in August 2025 that the ordinance conflicted with North Carolina’s Alcoholic Beverage Control laws.

The city required certain bars, taverns and nightclubs that served alcohol and offered live or recorded entertainment after 11 p.m. to obtain a nightlife permit and pay fees.

The rules, adopted in December 2023, were intended to address concerns about crime, safety and noise, particularly in the Glenwood South entertainment district. Businesses also faced requirements involving security personnel, lighting, parking areas and safety equipment.

The ordinance included escalating penalties for violations. A first offense could result in a $500 fine, followed by a $2,500 fine for a second offense within 12 months.

Bar owner Dan Lovenheim, who operates several Glenwood South establishments, sued the city in 2024. His lawsuit argued that Raleigh did not have the authority to impose additional regulations on businesses already governed by the state’s ABC system.

Holcombe agreed, saying the city’s rules were more restrictive than state law allows. The ruling cited North Carolina statutes as well as the U.S. and North Carolina constitutions.

The decision did not end Raleigh’s efforts to address noise and other nightlife concerns. The city said it had taken steps to comply with the ruling while considering its options.

Raleigh later approved a new amplified-sound ordinance that took effect Jan. 1, 2026. The rules rely on specific decibel limits rather than the previous approach and include separate standards for Glenwood South.

The dispute highlights the challenge Raleigh faces in balancing a growing nightlife economy with the concerns of residents who live near entertainment districts.